Kuchaja EV yako: EV yekuchaja zviteshi zvinoshanda sei? kuMota dzeMagetsi

Kuchaja EV yako: EV yekuchaja zviteshi zvinoshanda sei?

Motokari yemagetsi (EV) chikamu chakakosha chekuve neEV.Mota dzemagetsi ese hadzina tangi repeturu - pane kuzadza mota yako nemafuta epeturu, unongobaya mota yako muchiteshi chekuchajisa kuti uwedzere mafuta.Avhareji EV mutyairi anoita 80 muzana yemota yavo yekuchaja kumba.Heino gwara rako kumhando yemagetsi ekuchaja zviteshi, uye kuti imarii yaungatarisira kubhadhara kubhadharisa EV yako.

Mhando dzemagetsi emagetsi ekuchaja zviteshi

Kuchaja mota yemagetsi inzira iri nyore: unongobaya mota yako mujaja yakabatana negetsi grid.Nekudaro, hadzisi dzese EV yekuchaja zviteshi (inozivikanwawo seyemagetsi mota yekugovera midziyo, kana EVSE) yakagadzirwa yakaenzana.Mamwe anogona kuiswa nekungo plugging mune yakajairwa madziro outlet, nepo mamwe achida kuisirwa tsika.Nguva yaunotora kuchaja mota yako inosiyanawo zvichienderana nechaja yaunoshandisa.

EV majaja anowanzo kuwira pasi pechimwe chezvikamu zvitatu zvikuru: Level 1 yekuchaja zviteshi, Level 2 yekuchaja zviteshi, uye DC Fast Charger (inozivikanwawo seNhare 3 yekuchaja zviteshi).

Level 1 EV yekuchaja zviteshi
Level 1 majaja anoshandisa 120 V AC plug uye anogona kubatirwa mune yakajairika yekubuda.Kusiyana nemamwe machaja, Level 1 majaja haadi kuisirwa chero mimwe michina.Aya majaja anowanzo kuunza mamaira maviri kusvika mashanu erenji paawa yekuchaja uye anonyanya kushandiswa kumba.

Level 1 majaja ndiyo inodhura EVSE sarudzo, asi ivo zvakare vanotora nguva yakawanda kuchaja bhatiri remota yako.Varidzi vedzimba vanowanzo shandisa marudzi aya emachaja kubhadharisa mota dzavo husiku.

Vagadziri veLevel 1 EV charger vanosanganisira AeroVironment, Duosida, Leviton, uye Orion.

Level 2 EV yekuchaja zviteshi

Level 2 majaja anoshandiswa kune ese ekugara uye ekutengesa ekuchaja zviteshi.Ivo vanoshandisa 240 V (yekugara) kana 208 V (yekutengesa) plug, uye kusiyana neNhamba 1 majaja, haakwanise kubatirwa muyakajairwa kumadziro.Pane kudaro, ivo vanowanzoiswa nenyanzvi yemagetsi.Ivo vanogona zvakare kuiswa sechikamu che solar panel system.

Level 2 majaja emota dzemagetsi anoendesa gumi kusvika makumi matanhatu mamaira epakati paawa yekuchaja.Ivo vanogona kubhadharisa zvizere bhatiri remotokari yemagetsi mukati memaawa maviri, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka kune vese varidzi vemba vanoda kubhadharisa nekukurumidza uye mabhizinesi anoda kupa zviteshi zvekuchaja kune vatengi.

Vazhinji vanogadzira mota dzemagetsi, seNissan, vane yavo Level 2 charger zvigadzirwa.Mamwe Level 2 EVSE vagadziri vanosanganisira ClipperCreek, Chargepoint, JuiceBox, uye Siemens.

DC Fast Charger (inozivikanwawo seNhanho 3 kana CHAdeMO EV yekuchaja zviteshi)
DC Fast Charger, inozivikanwawo seNhamba 3 kana CHAdeMO yekuchaja zviteshi, inogona kupa 60 kusvika 100 mamaira erenji yemotokari yako yemagetsi mumaminetsi makumi maviri chete ekuchaja.Nekudaro, iwo anowanzo shandiswa chete mune zvekutengesa uye maindasitiri maapplication - anoda yakanyanya nyanzvi, yakakwirira-powered michina yekuisa nekuchengetedza.

Hadzisi dzese mota dzemagetsi dzinogona kubhadhariswa nekushandiswa kweDC Fast Charger.Mazhinji plug-in hybrid EVs haana uku kuchaja, uye dzimwe mota dzemagetsi dzese hadzigone kubhadhariswa neDC Fast Charger.Iyo Mitsubishi "i" neNissan Leaf mienzaniso miviri yemotokari dzemagetsi dziri DC Fast Charger inogoneswa.

Zvakadini neTesla Supercharger?

Imwe yemapoinzi makuru ekutengesa eTesla mota dzemagetsi kuvepo kwe "Supercharger" akapararira muUnited States.Izvi zviteshi zvekuchaja zvekumhanya-mhanya zvinogona kuchaja bhatiri reTesla mukati memaminitsi makumi matatu uye rinoiswa mhiri kwekondinendi US Zvisinei, Tesla Superchargers yakagadzirirwa chete Tesla mota, zvinoreva kuti kana iwe uine isiri-Tesla EV, mota yako haisi. inoenderana neSupercharger zviteshi.Varidzi veTesla vanogashira 400 kWh yemahara Supercharger kiredhiti gore rega rega, izvo zvinokwana kutyaira anenge 1,000 mamaira.

FAQ: Mota yangu yemagetsi inoda chiteshi chekuchaja chakakosha here?

Kwete hazvo.Kune marudzi matatu ezviteshi zvekuchajisa mota dzemagetsi, uye akanyanya kukosha maplugs mune yakajairwa kumadziro kubuda.Nekudaro, kana iwe uchida kuchaja mota yako nekukasira, unogona zvakare kuve neanogadzirisa magetsi aise chiteshi chekuchaja kumba kwako.

Kuchaja Nissan Leaf
Nissan Leaf imotokari yemagetsi yakagadzirirwa nzendo pfupi, zvinoreva kuti ine zvishoma zvishoma (uye bhatiri diki rinoenderana).Zvinogona kutora maminetsi mashoma semaminetsi makumi matatu kuchaja Leaf paDC Fast Charging station, ukuwo nguva dzekuchaja pamba paLevel 2 zviteshi zvekuchaja zvichibva pamaawa mana kusvika masere.Mutengo we "kuzadza" bhatiri reNissan Leaf unotangira pamadhora matatu chete (muWashington state) kusvika pamadhora gumi (muHawaii).

Dzidza zvakawanda mune yedu Nissan Leaf yekuchaja gwara.

Kuchaja iyo Chevy Bolt
Chevrolet Bolt ndiyo yekutanga kuwanika mota yemagetsi inokwanisa kufamba makiromita anopfuura mazana maviri pamutengo mumwe chete.Zvinotora ingangoita awa nemaminetsi makumi maviri kuchaja Bolt paDC Fast Charging station, ukuwo nguva yekuchaja yepamba Level 2 zviteshi zvekuchaja.