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Iyo nzira yekuvandudza yehuwandu hwemvura inotonhorera supercharging

Musi waZvita 27, 2019, Tesla yekutanga V3 supercharging murwi muChina yakavhurwa zviri pamutemo kune veruzhinji.Iyo V3 supercharging pile inotora yakazara mvura kutonhora dhizaini, uye simba repamusoro re400V / 600A rinogona kuwedzera huwandu hwemakiromita mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu muModel3 15 maminetsi.Kusvika kweV3 kunoreva kuti mota dzemagetsi dzichatyora zvakare muganho maererano nesimba rekuwedzera simba.

Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo MIDA yakavigwa yakazara yemvura inotonhorera supercharging system iri kuiswa nekuiswa, uye ichakwidziridzwa panzvimbo yekuchajisa kuGermany mwedzi miviri gare gare.Yakasiyana neTesla V3 yakazara mvura yakanyoroveswa yekuchaja murwi, MIDA yakavigwa yekuchaja murwi inotsigira yakakwira simba rekubuda kwe1000V / 600A, uye iro repamusoro simba rakapetwa kaviri iro reTesla V3 supercharging murwi.

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Yakavigwa-mhando yakazara-mvura-inotonhora yekuchaja murwi

Zvakanakira zvese zvinwiwa zvakatonhorera supercharging piles zvinozivikanwa muindasitiri.Pamusoro pekukurumidza kuchaja kumhanya, yakawedzera yakavimbika kutadza chiyero uye yakaderera nharaunda ruzha rune hushamwari, izvo zvinogona kuunza zviri nani kuchaja ruzivo kune vanoshanda.Iyo yepakati yeese-yemvura-yakatonhorera supercharging murwi iri mune yemvura-yakatonhorera yekuchaja module, iyo yakafanana neparera pakorona yeindasitiri.Iyo mvura-yakatonhorera yekuchaja module ine yakakwira tekinoroji chikumbaridzo.Naizvozvo, kune mashoma emabhizinesi ane simba rekuvhura ese-mvura-yakatonhorera yekuchaja murwi muindasitiri uye kunyatsoiisa mumabhechi.

01 V2G uye yakazara mvura inotonhora yekuchaja

Iyo yemvura-yakatonhorera yekuchaja module haina kusiyana neyechinyakare mhepo-yakatonhorera yekuchaja module mune yemagetsi musimboti, asi kiyi ndiyo yekupisa kupisa mode.Kutonhora kwemhepo, sezvinoreva zita racho, kunoitwa nefani;asi kutonhora kwemvura kwakasiyana, tichifunga nezvekubatana kwepedyo pakati peinotonhorera uye yekudziya mudziyo uye conductivity pasina chero kubatana nemagetsi zvikamu;uye dhizaini kubva kumvura inotonhorera module kusvika kune yakazara mvura yakatonhodzwa yekuchaja murwi inoda yakakwira yekupisa dhizaini yetimu yekuvandudza system.Muchikamu chekutanga, mabhizinesi emamodule epamba akange asina tarisiro pamusoro pemvura inotonhorera modules, izvo zvaive zvakaoma kuvandudza nekudyara zviwanikwa zvakawanda.Kuenzaniswa neyakajairwa air-cooled modules, mutengo wemvura inotonhorera modules wakanyanya kukwirira.Panyaya yemakwikwi anotyisa mumutengo wepamba module, budiriro yacho inogona kugamuchirwa nemusika.

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Blade-mhando yemvura-yakatonhora yekuchaja module

Sezvo mvura inotonhorera module isingade feni uye ichivimba neinotonhodza kuti ibvise kupisa, murwi wekuchaja unogona kugadzirwa kuita bhokisi resimbi rakavharika wozovigwa muvhu, uchingofumura pfuti yekuchaja pasi?Izvi zvinoponesa nzvimbo, ishamwari yezvakatipoteredza uye yakakwirira kwazvo.Yakasiyana neyechinyakare kupatsanurwa dhizaini yeTesla yakazara mvura-yakatonhorera supercharging murwi, yedu yakazara mvura-yakatonhorera supercharging murwi yakatora iyi yekufungidzira dhizaini pakutanga.Iyo yekuchaja module inotora iyo blade dhizaini, iri nyore plug uye kusunungura, nepo murwi wekuchaja uchivigwa.Mushandisi anongoda kuisa pfuti uye kuongorora kodhi kuti atange iyo yakakwira-simba overcharge.Kupisa kwekupisa kwegadziriro zvakare kwakatetepa, kushandiswa kwekutonhora kwenzvimbo, kana kushandiswa kwematsime, pombi dzemvura uye imwe mvura yekunze kupisa.

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Yakavigwa-mhando yakazara-mvura-inotonhora yekuchaja murwi

Iyo yakavigwa sisitimu yakatanga yakanangana nevatengi vekunze, uye payakangotangwa muna 2020, yakagamuchirwa zvakanaka nevatengi.Parizvino, iyo hombe yemvura inotonhorera yekuchaja chiteshi muEurope ndiyo batch yekuendeswa kweakavigwa ese emvura inotonhorera supercharging murwi, uye saiti yave yenzvimbo yewebhu mukurumbira saiti.

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Yakazara mvura inotonhorera supercharging station 02

Nezvinodiwa chaizvo zvevatengi, saka regai chigadzirwa chitsva chiuye chakawanda bar!Muna 2021, Infinlaunch a liquid-cooling module at the same end of 40kW hydropower station.Dhizaini yemodule iyi yakafanana neyechinyakare mhepo-inotonhorera module.Mberi kwemodule ndiyo mubato, uye kumashure ndiyo inomira mvura uye yemagetsi.Paunenge uchiisa module, iwe unongoda kusundira iyo module mukati kuti uiise munzvimbo.Paunenge uchibvisa, iwe unongoda kubata mubato kuti udhonze iyo module kunze kwe plug bhokisi.Panguva imwecheteyo, nzvimbo yemvura inotora dhizaini ye "positioning self-kuvhara", iyo haifaniri kunetseka pamusoro pekudonha.Paunenge uchiisa uye uchibvisa module, hapana chikonzero chekubvisa chinotonhorera mumhepo inotonhorera yedunhu pachine nguva, kuitira kuti nguva yekuchengetedza yemodule ideredzwe kubva kune yechinyakare maawa maviri kusvika ku5 maminetsi.

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40kW hydropower mvura-yakatonhorera yekuchaja module pamagumo akafanana

Panguva imwecheteyo, takatangisawo 240kW yakasanganiswa mvura-yakatonhorera yekuchaja murwi.Iyo sisitimu inotora dhizaini yepfuti mbiri, ine imwechete yakakura kubuda ye600A, iyo inogona kuwandisa mota dzevafambi pa400V papuratifomu.Kunyange zvazvo simba racho risina kunyanya kukwirira, asi hurongwa uhu hune kuvimbika kwepamusoro, ruzha rwakanyanya, nyore uye chiedza chekuchaja, inonyatsokodzera nzvimbo yehofisi, nharaunda, hotera uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzepamusoro-soro kutumirwa uye kushandiswa.

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Yakabatanidzwa yese-mvura-inotonhora yekuchaja murwi

Musika wepamusha wekuda kwemvura yakazara inotonhora overcharge yanonoka, asi maitiro acho akanyanya kutyisa.Zvinodiwa zvemumba zvinonyanya kubva kumaOems.OEems inofanirwa kupa vatengi ruzivo rwakanyanya rwekuchaja kana vachitangisa yavo yepamusoro-yekupedzisira tsigiro yepamusoro-simba repamusoro-soro modhi.Nekudaro, iyo yazvino yeruzhinji yekuchaja zvivakwa haitsigire mvura-yakatonhorera supercharging (iyo yenyika chiyero haina kukwana), saka ivo vanogona chete kutamba nekuvaka yavo yavo supercharging network.

Gore rino, Geely yakatanga yakanyanyisa krypton 001 yakavakirwa papuratifomu yakakura, ine 100kWh bhatiri pack, inosvika 400kW yekuchaja simba.Panguva imwecheteyo, yakatangawo yakanyanyisa kuchaja mvura-yakatonhorera supercharging murwi.Geely akave piyona wezviteshi zvekuzvivakira-yega-yakatonhodzwa supercharging nevemumba OEMS.

03Kuti tisangane nezvinodiwa neOEMS, muna 2022, takatungamira mukutanga 40kW mvura-yakatonhorera shanduko module ine IP67 kudzivirira level, kusanganisira ACDC module uye DCDC module.Panguva imwecheteyo, takatangisa iyo 800kW yekupedzisira-yepamusoro simba yakakamura yakazara mvura-yakatonhorera ekuchengetedza simba yekuchaja system.

Iyo goko re40kW mvura-yakatonhodzwa yemagetsi simba rekushandura module rakagadzirwa se die-cast aluminium, ine yakanakisa kupisa kupisa kuita.Iyo simba rekudzivirira nhanho inogona kusvika kuIP67, ine yakanakisa kuputika-chiratidzo, murazvo wemoto uye kumanikidza kuramba kuita, iyo inogona kuiswa mune akasiyana akakosha kana mota yakatarwa level application mamiriro.

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Iyo 800kW yakazara mvura yakatonhodzwa simba rekuchengetedza supercharging system inotora yakaparadzana dhizaini yekuchengetera dhizaini, iyo inoumbwa nemagetsi yekugovera imba yekuchengetera magetsi, imba yekuchengetera magetsi uye yekupisa kupisa imba yekuchengetera.Power warehouse ndiyo musimboti weiyo yese yemvura yakatonhodzwa simba rekuchengetedza supercharge system, zvinoenderana nechaiyo mamiriro ekugovera kudiwa kumisikidzwa mvura yakatonhorera ACDC module (grid) kana mvura yakatonhorera DCDC module (simba rekuchengetedza bhatiri), yekugovera warehouse ine ac bhazi uye dc bhazi, zvinoenderana nekumisikidzwa kweiyo module kuti ienderane neiyo yekugovera unit, chirongwa ichi chinogona kuona iyo ac yekupinda uye bhatiri dc kupinza panguva imwe chete, kuderedza yakakwira simba remvura yakatonhodzwa supercharge kudzvanywa pane yekugovera network.

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Yakazara-yemvura yekutonhodza simba rekuchengetedza uye supercharging system

Yakasiyana kubva kune yakazara mvura inotonhora yekuchaja system yeindasitiri, yedu 800kW yemvura kutonhora sisitimu inotora yakazvimisikidza yemvura inotonhorera, pane yakajairwa compressor chirongwa.Nekuti hapana compressor, iyo yakazara simba shanduko yesimba rehurongwa ndeye 1% yakakwira kupfuura indasitiri.Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo sisitimu inogona kubatana kune simba rekuchengetedza bhatiri kabati kuburikidza neDC bhazi kuona iyo DC yekuchengetedza uye yekuchaja chirongwa, iri 4% -5% yakakwirira mukubudirira kupfuura yakajairwa yekunze AC simba rekuchengetedza kabati.Iyo yese-yemvura inotonhorera yemagetsi ekuchengetedza supercharging system inogona kushandiswa munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzekuchaja isina kukwana magetsi kugovera, uye kunyatsochaja kwakakwira zvakanyanya kupfuura izvo muindasitiri, izvo zvinokonzerwa nekuunganidzwa kweakazara akateedzana emvura-yakatonhorera module uye. makore eruzivo mune tekinoroji yekugadzira tekinoroji.Ichi chinwiwa-chinotonhorera simba rekuchengetedza supercharging chigadzirwa chave kuzivikanwa zvakanyanya nemusika.Muhafu yechipiri yegore, yakatumirwa batch uye kuiswa munzvimbo dzepamusoro-soro munyika yose.

Muna Mbudzi wegore rimwe chetero, Huawei yakazara mvura-yakatonhorera supercharging system yakaiswa mukushanda munzvimbo yeWuxi sevhisi yeShanzhou-Zhanjiang Expressway.Iyo sisitimu inoshandisa imwe mvura-yakatonhorera magetsi emagetsi kabati ine imwe yemvura-yakatonhorera supercharging terminal uye matanhatu anokurumidza kuchaja materminal kuti ape "imwe-kiromita imwe pasekondi" nekukurumidza kuchaja ruzivo rwemotokari dzazvino.

04 2023 igore rekuzara kwemvura inotonhorera supercharging murwi.Muna Chikumi, Shenzhen Digital Energy Exhibition, Shenzhen yakazivisa chirongwa chayo che "supercharging city": pakupera kwaKurume 2024, hapana asingasviki mazana matatu ezviteshi zvekuchaja veruzhinji zvichavakwa, uye huwandu hwehuwandu hwe "supercharging / refueling" huchasvika pa1: 1.Muna 2030, zviteshi zvekuchajisa zvichawedzera kusvika pa1000, uye kuvakwa kwesupercharging backbone network kuchapedzwa kuti uwane kuwedzera kuri nyore kukwirisa.

Muna Nyamavhuvhu, Ningde Times yakaburitsa bhatiri, "kuchaja maminetsi gumi, 800 li".Kuti mamodheru ekutanga chete epamusoro-soro anogona kugadzirwa nebhatiri rakakurisa mukati mevanhuwo zvavo vanogona kubhururuka vachipinda mumba.Mushure mezvo, Chery yakazivisa kuti yayo Star Way Star era modhi ichave yakashongedzerwa neShenxing bhatiri, ichiva yekutanga mamodhiyo epamusoro ane Shenxing bhatiri.Tevere, makambani mazhinji emotokari akazivisawo iwo emhando yepamusoro mamodhi uye supercharging network yekuvaka zvirongwa.MunaGunyana, Tesla akazivisa zviri pamutemo kuti zvakatora makore gumi nerimwe kubva pakuvambwa kweiyo supercharging network kuvaka muna 2012 kusvika Gunyana 2023, huwandu hwemapikisi epamusoro pasi rose akadarika zviuru makumi mashanu, pakati pawo pakanga paine anopfuura zviuru gumi akazara emvura-yakatonhodzwa supercharging mirwi muChina.

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Musi waZvita 23, paNIO NIO Day, muvambi Li Bin akaburitsa nyowani 640 kW yese-mvura yakanyoroveswa supercharging murwi.Murwi wekuchajisa une simba guru rekubuda 640 kW, huwandu hunobuda huripo hwe765A uye huwandu hwemagetsi ekubuda kwe1000V.Ichaiswa muna Kubvumbi 24 uye yakavhurika kune mamwe mhando mhando.Huawei Digital Energy mu2023 World New Energy Vehicle Musangano wakaitirwa muHaikou, ichashanda nevatengi uye vadyidzani, kuronga kutungamira muna 2024 kuendesa anopfuura 100,000 maguta nemigwagwa mikuru ine yakazara mvura yakanyoroveswa supercharging mirwi, kuti iwane "kupi. pane mugwagwa, pane kuchaja zvemhando yepamusoro”.Kuzarurwa kwechirongwa ichi kunounza mutambo kumagumo.

05Dambudziko hombe rakatarisana nekutumirwa kwebatch remvura yakazara yakatonhorera supercharge ndiro dambudziko rekugovera.Kugoverwa kwe640kW liquid cooled charging system yakaenzana nekugoverwa kwechivako chekugara;kuvakwa kwe "supercharge city" muguta kuchave kusingatsungiririki kuguta.Mhedzisiro yekupedzisira yekugadzirisa dambudziko rekuwandisa uye kugovera mune ramangwana ndeyekuwandisa uye kuchengetedza, uye kushandisa bhatiri chengetedzo kuti uderedze kukanganisa kwekuwandisa pane gidhi remagetsi.Yese-mvura-yakatonhodzwa supercharging uye yese-mvura-yakatonhorera ekuchengetedza simba ndiwo akanakisa match.Kuenzaniswa neyechinyakare mhepo-yakatonhodzwa simba rekuchengetedza, mvura-yakatonhodzwa simba rekuchengetedza ine zvakanakira kuvimbika kwepamusoro, hupenyu hurefu, kuenderana kwakanaka kwemaseru, uye yakakwirira charge uye discharge ratio.Kufanana neyese yekuchaja yemvura inotonhora, yese yemvura inotonhora yekuchengetera tekinoroji tekinoroji mukutonhora kwePCS, uye simba rekushandura module ndiyo inobhururuka sosi masimba, mukuvandudza kwemvura inotonhora yekuchaja module, nhunzi sosi yakatanga nhevedzano izere yemvura inotonhora yekugadzirisa module, DCDC module, maviri-nzira ACDC module tsvakurudzo uye budiriro, yazvino yakagadzira yakazara yakatevedzana yemvura inotonhora simba shanduko module chigadzirwa matrix, saka inogona kupa vatengi marudzi ese ese emvura inotonhora yekuchengetera simba, kuchaja zvigadzirwa nemhinduro.

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Kune yese-yemvura inotonhorera yekuchaja uye kuchengetedza, takatangisa iyo yakazara-yemvura kutonhora 350kW / 344kWh simba rekuchengetedza sisitimu, iyo inotora mvura-yakatonhorera PCS + mvura-yakatonhorera PACK dhizaini, kubhadharisa uye chiyero chekuburitsa chinogona kugadzikana ne1C kwenguva yakareba. , uye musiyano wekushisa kwebhatiri uri pasi pe3 ℃.Yakakura chiyero chekuchaja uye kuburitsa inogona kuwedzera zvirinani simba reiyo yakawandisa yekuchaja midziyo, kuderedza kukanganiswa kwegetsi remagetsi, uye zvakare kuona yakanyatso chengetedza kuchengetedza uye yekuchaja zano.

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Yakazara-mvura-inotonhora yekuchengetedza simba system

Zvichienderana neakatevedzana akazara emagetsi-akatonhorera emagetsi ekushandura module chigadzirwa matrix, MIDA inogona kuona akasiyana akazara emvura kutonhora mhinduro senge kuwandisa, kuchengetedza simba, kuchengetedza, kuchengetera kwemaziso, uye V2G, ichitungamira indasitiri mune tekinoroji uye zvigadzirwa.


Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-18-2024
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